TMJ/TMD

TMJ stands for Temporomandibular Joint.

That is the joint that connects the jawbone to the skull on each side. Temporomandibular Disorder, or TMD, refers to issues affecting the TMJ and the muscles and soft tissues that surround it. Common TMD symptoms include:

Jaw pain
Clicking jaw joint
Jaw stiffness
Stuck jaw, open or closed
Clenching or grinding teeth
Pain in cheeks and temples

What you need to know about TMD

Causes of TMD

There are a number of issues that can cause TMD. The most common is the subconscious clenching or grinding of the teeth. This usually occurs during sleep or when under high amounts of stress. Patients with this type of TMD may find that their symptoms vary depending on their level of stress.

Other causes of TMD can include:

Jaw joint disc is out of place
Osteoarthritis damage to the joint
Swelling inside the joint
Poor posture muscle strain
Joint inflammation or strain

Diagnosing TMD

During your visit, our team will take a detailed dental and medical history. Tell us about any symptoms or injuries to the TMJ area. Be sure to notify us of any chronic illnesses or medications you are taking.

Next, Downtown Dental Associates will perform a comprehensive exam of your head and neck. We will pay particular attention to the jaw muscles and joints. We may recommend a screening X-ray to rule out other issues. At this point, we can recommend an initial treatment plan in most cases.

Treatment

Our team will recommend a conservative treatment plan based on your individual needs. We can help relieve TMD pain, reduce stiffness, and increase function.

If you have experienced symptoms that may be TMD, contact Downtown Dental Associates for a consultation.

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